What "bad credit" actually means to a DFW auto lender
Auto lenders use a tier system, not a single FICO number. Deep subprime is usually 500-579, subprime is 580-619, and non-prime is 620-679. Each tier has different lenders, different rate ceilings, and different down payment expectations.
If you are in the 580-619 range, you have more real options than dealers typically show you. Credit unions across DFW including Credit Union of Texas, Neighborhood Credit Union, and InTouch Credit Union regularly approve loans in that range at rates well below what captive-finance dealer arms quote.
Below 580, options narrow. But even then, the difference between a thoughtful subprime deal structured around a specific vehicle and a desperate buy-here-pay-here arrangement is usually $4,000-$6,000 over the life of the loan.
